Metal weight

Inches to mm and pipe DN

One inch is exactly 25.4 mm. For pipes, however, the “inches” in the name are not the outside diameter: a 1″ pipe is 33.7 mm. Below you will find a converter, common fractions in mm and the DN – inch – outside diameter table.

=–mm =–

Inch fractions in mm

Inch fractionInches (decimal)mm
1/16″0.06251.59
1/8″0.12503.18
3/16″0.18754.76
1/4″0.25006.35
5/16″0.31257.94
3/8″0.37509.52
7/16″0.437511.11
1/2″0.500012.70
9/16″0.562514.29
5/8″0.625015.88
11/16″0.687517.46
3/4″0.750019.05
13/16″0.812520.64
7/8″0.875022.22
15/16″0.937523.81
1″1.000025.40

Whole and mixed inches in mm

InchesInches (decimal)mm
1 1/4″1.2531.75
1 1/2″1.5038.10
1 3/4″1.7544.45
2″2.0050.80
2 1/2″2.5063.50
3″3.0076.20
4″4.00101.60
5″5.00127.00
6″6.00152.40
8″8.00203.20
10″10.00254.00
12″12.00304.80

DN, inches and the outside diameter of pipes

DN (nominal diameter) is a reference number, not an exact size. For plumbing pipes, “1 inch” was originally the inside diameter; that is why a 1″ pipe (DN 25) has an outside diameter of 33.7 mm.

DNInch (name)Outside Ø (mm)
DN 6⅛″10.2
DN 8¼″13.5
DN 10⅜″17.2
DN 15½″21.3
DN 20¾″26.9
DN 251″33.7
DN 321¼″42.4
DN 401½″48.3
DN 502″60.3
DN 652½″76.1
DN 803″88.9
DN 1004″114.3
DN 1255″139.7
DN 1506″168.3
DN 2008″219.1
DN 25010″273.0
DN 30012″323.9
DN 35014″355.6
DN 40016″406.4
DN 45018″457.0
DN 50020″508.0

The outside diameters are those of the usual series in EN 10220 / ISO 4200. The wall thickness is chosen separately, depending on pressure and on the pipe standard.

Frequently asked questions

How many mm is 1 inch?

Exactly 25.4 mm. 1/2″ = 12.7 mm, 3/4″ = 19.05 mm, 1 1/4″ = 31.75 mm.

What does DN mean for a pipe?

DN is the nominal diameter: a reference number that ties the sizes together (DN 25 corresponds to the 1″ name). It is neither the exact outside nor inside diameter.

Why is a 1″ pipe 33.7 mm and not 25.4 mm?

For pipes, the inch name comes from the old inside diameter, not the outside one. The standard outside diameter of a 1″ pipe is 33.7 mm.

How much does a round pipe of a given diameter weigh?

It depends on the wall thickness. Choose the diameter and thickness in the round tube weight calculator.

See also